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Redemption Deserts · New York

New York redemption deserts and unclaimed deposits

Can people in New York get their deposit back? It depends on where they live. Here is how far people live from a place to return bottles and cans.

165,852people live in a redemption desert
0.8%of people in New York (rank 8 of 10)
$151.4 millionunclaimed deposits (2023)
68.6%redemption rate (2024)

How sure are we? Medium. We list grocery stores because the law says they must take returns. Some may not, so real access may be worse than shown.

Key findings for New York

  • About 165,852 of 20,201,249 people live in a redemption desert.
  • 165,852 people live more than 10 miles from the closest return spot.
  • The typical trip is 0.4 miles in a straight line. 74.4% of people live within 1 mile.
  • Lewis County is hardest hit. 34.3% of people there live in a desert.
  • $151.4 million in deposits went unclaimed in 2023.

Unclaimed money and return rate

Map of New York counties

Map loads as you scroll…

Worst counties

New York counties with the biggest share of people in a desert
CountyPeopleIn a desertShareTypical trip
Lewis County26,5829,12234.3%4.7 mi
Hamilton County5,1071,74734.2%5.8 mi
Essex County37,3819,41525.2%3.9 mi
Clinton County79,84319,30724.2%4.4 mi
Otsego County58,52412,69821.7%4.4 mi
St. Lawrence County108,50520,96619.3%2.6 mi
Franklin County47,5557,14715%2.5 mi
Schoharie County29,7143,47711.7%5.8 mi
Chenango County47,2204,84810.3%4.2 mi
Jefferson County116,72111,65710%1.9 mi
New York towns and places where most people live in a desert
Town or placePeopleIn a desertShareTypical trip
Dannemora village2,8862,886100%10.7 mi
Boonville village2,4612,461100%18.1 mi
Franklinville village2,2032,203100%11.7 mi
Edmeston CDP1,9071,907100%11.8 mi
Dundee village1,6241,624100%10.4 mi
Waddington village1,4411,441100%10.8 mi
Worcester CDP1,2831,283100%12.4 mi
Port Leyden village1,0701,070100%14.7 mi
Chaumont village1,0651,065100%10.2 mi

Best-served places

New York counties with the shortest typical trip
CountyPeopleIn a desertShareTypical trip
New York County1,694,25100%0.1 mi
Kings County2,736,07400%0.2 mi
Queens County2,405,46400%0.2 mi
Bronx County1,472,65400%0.2 mi
Richmond County495,74700%0.4 mi
Nassau County1,395,77400%0.5 mi
Westchester County1,004,45700%0.6 mi
Rockland County338,32900%0.7 mi
New York towns (20,000 people or more) with the shortest typical trip
Town or placePeopleIn a desertShareTypical trip
New York city8,804,19000%0.2 mi
Mineola village20,81100%0.3 mi
Ithaca city30,15600%0.3 mi
Kiryas Joel village32,37400%0.3 mi
Monsey CDP28,00600%0.3 mi
Utica city65,28300%0.4 mi
Mamaroneck village20,15100%0.4 mi
Ossining village27,55100%0.4 mi

Where to return bottles in rural New York counties

These are the most rural counties. We list the closest return spots to where most people live. Distances are straight-line. Call ahead.

Closest return spots for rural New York counties
CountyTypical tripClosest return spots
Hamilton County5.8 miCharlie Johns (Speculator, 7.7 mi) · Tops North Creek (North Creek, 20.8 mi) · Kalil's Market (Inlet, 22.5 mi)
Schoharie County5.8 miWalmart Supercenter (Cobleskill, 2.8 mi) · Price Chopper Cobleskill (Cobleskill, 3.2 mi) · Hannaford (Esperance, 12.5 mi)
Schuyler County5 miWalmart Supercenter (Watkins Glen, 0.7 mi) · Tops Watkins Glen (Watkins Glen, 1.3 mi) · Jubilee Foods (Horseheads, 14.8 mi)
Lewis County4.7 miWalmart Supercenter (Lowville, 1.8 mi) · Tops Lowville (Lowville, 2 mi) · IGA (Croghan, 7.8 mi)
Yates County4.5 miALDI (Penn Yan, 2 mi) · Tops Penn Yan (Penn Yan, 2.2 mi) · Crooked Lake Mercentaile (Branchport, 4.6 mi)
Otsego County4.4 miPrice Chopper Oneonta (Oneonta, 7.5 mi) · Green Earth Health Food Market (Oneonta, 7.8 mi) · ALDI (Oneonta, 8 mi)
Chenango County4.2 miWalmart Supercenter (Norwich, 2.4 mi) · Price Chopper Norwich (Norwich, 3.2 mi) · Save-A-Lot (Norwich, 3.4 mi)
Tioga County4.1 miPrice Chopper Owego (Owego, 2.2 mi) · ALDI (Owego, 3.6 mi) · Weis (Endicott, 11.6 mi)

See all 2,912 New York return spots · Download county data (CSV)

How we did this

We used 2020 Census data on where people live. We found the closest return spot on our New York list in a straight line. A desert is more than 10 miles away, or more than 3 miles in a crowded area. Read the full method.

Our New York list: Sources: Wegmans, Tops, Stop & Shop, Trader Joe's, Costco, ALDI, Key Food and Price Chopper/Market 32 store locators, Unlimited Redemption's locations page, and OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), all retrieved 2026-10-13. Law: NYSDEC, New York's Bottle Bill and Redemption Center and Dealer Requirements pages (ECL Article 27, Title 10).

New York redemption deserts FAQ

How much New York bottle deposit money goes unclaimed?

$151.4 million in 2023. Source: NWRA Bottle Bill Escheats Summary Report (Dec 2025), Table 1, from NYS fiscal year tax collections. The state keeps 80% of unclaimed deposits. Distributors keep 20%.

What is the New York bottle return rate?

68.6% in 2024. This is the redemption rate. Source: NYS DEC, via Container Recycling Institute Bottle Bill Resource Guide.

How many people in New York live in a redemption desert?

About 165,852 people. That is 0.8% of people in New York. A desert means the closest return spot is more than 10 miles away, or more than 3 miles in a crowded area.

Where are the redemption centers near me in New York?

Our New York map has 2,912 return spots. Search by city or ZIP on the New York page.

Where can I return bottles in a rural New York county?

The table on this page lists the closest return spots for the most rural counties. Call ahead before you drive.

How sure are these results?

We rate New York as medium. We list grocery stores because the law says they must take returns. Some may not, so real access may be worse than shown.